https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2021-06/fl.datasheet-extrusion.pdf
EPC
EPC BARE PERFORMANCE
Operating Temperature Range -65°C - 80°C
Chemical Resistance P
Flame Resistance X
UV Resistance P
Flex Properties P
FEP BARE PERFORMANCE
Operating Temperature Range -195°C - 200°C
Chemical Resistance P
Flame Resistance P
UV Resistance P
Flex Properties O
EXTRUSION FIBERS PROCESSES PRODUCTS
ETFE BARE PERFORMANCE
Operating Temperature Range -100°C - 150°C
Chemical Resistance P
Flame Resistance P
UV Resistance P
Flex Properties P
HYTREL BARE PERFORMANCE
Operating Temperature Range -70°C - 125°C
Chemical Resistance P
Flame Resistance P
UV Resistance P
Flex Properties P
ETFE
FEP HYTREL
FIBER OPTICAL CABLES
MOVING HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBERS FORWARD
This data is provided for informational purposes only, and does not constitute a specification.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2020-12/versaflex-portable-speaker-product-bulletin.pdf
硬度 42A 65A 65A 80A 70A
颜色 自然色 自然色 自然色 自然色 自然色
包覆成型 PC/ABS, COPE PC/ABS, COPE PC/ABS, COPE PC/ABS PC/ABS
特性 低压缩永久变形 丝般触感/耐久性佳
丝般触感/适用于薄长
部件
无析出/丝般触感/耐污/
抗紫外光
无析出/丝般触感/耐污/
抗紫外光
应用
Versaflex™ CE 3120-40 Versaflex™ CE 3120-65 Versaflex™ CE 3620 Versaflex™ CE 3130-80 Versaflex™ CE 3130-70
表面 表面 表面 表面密封垫
™
Versaflex TPE 如何让便携式扬声器与众不同
垫片
防水防尘
- 外壳密封紧密,可确保长期使用无泄漏
降低制造成本
-
- 比硅树脂或热塑性聚氨酯(TPU )具有更快的循
环时间
设计自由
- 垫片中的注塑TPE 使得难以组装简易型O 形圈的
复杂设计成为可能
扬声器外壳
外观耐久
- 柔滑触感
- 耐磨、抗紫外线、外观持久
降低制造成本
- 直接包覆成型到基板上,无需采购和组装硅树脂
外壳;对聚碳酸酯和 ABS 具有很强的附着力
- 比硅树脂或热塑性聚氨酯(TPU )具有更快的循
环时间
设计自由
- TPE包覆成型,无需使用机械互锁装置和底漆即
可将硅树脂材料粘附到基板上
欲了解更多关于Versaflex™ TPE在便携式扬声器应用的信息,
请联系埃万特 +86-21-60284888
现如今,便携式扬声器制造商都在寻找可信赖的材料,在防水防尘的同时兼具耐久性并提供更多的设计可能性。
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2020-09/stan-tone-pep-et-product-bulletin.pdf
% Pigment Specific Gravity Color Index Lightfastness
WHITE
10PEP03 Titanium Dioxide, Rutile 60 2.06 PW-6 I/O
YELLOW
12PEP01 Diarylide AAOT GS 20 1.24 PY-14 I
12PEP03 Diarylide HR RS 25 1.23 PY-83 I/O (Mass)
13PEP02 Isoindolinone RS 25 1.31 PY-110 I/O
13PEP03 Benzimidazolone GS 25 1.25 PY-151 I/O (Mass)
81PEP01 Iron Oxide 60 2.07 PY-42 I/O
ORANGE
15PEP03 Benzimidazolone RS 25 1.27 PO-36 I/O
RED
23PEP04 Quinacridone BS 25 1.24 PV-19 I/O
23PEP06 Specialty Naphthol BS 25 1.23 PR-170 I/O (Mass) C
25PEP01 Red 2B, Ca Salt BS 17 1.26 PR-48:2 I/O (Mass)
28PEP01 Red 2B, Ba Salt YS 25 1.32 PR48:1 I/O (Mass)
82PEP01 Iron Oxide, Light YS 27 1.5 PR-101 I/O
82PEP02 Iron Oxide, Light BS 60 2.2 PR-101 I/O
82PEP04 Iron Oxide, Light VYS 60 2.2 PR-101 I/O
82PEP05 Iron Oxide, Dark VBS 60 2.21 PR-101 I/O
BLUE
40PEP01 Phthalocyanine GS 25 1.27 PB-15:3 I/O
40PEP05 Phthalocyanine RS 25 1.27 PB-15 I/O
42PEP02 Ultramarine 35 1.44 PB-29 I/O
49PEP01 Cobalt 31 1.54 PB-28 I/O
GREEN
50PEP01 Phthalocyanine BS 16 1.28 PG-7 I/O
50PEP03 Phthalocyanine YS 16 1.28 PG-7 I/O
59PEP02 Chromium Oxide 70 2.6 PG-17 I/O
VIOLET/MAGENTA
24PEP03 Quinacridone Violet 20 1.24 PV-19 I/O
24PEP04 Ultramarine Violet 50 1.69 PV-15 I/O
24PEP05 Quinacridone Magenta 20 1.24 PR-122 I/O
24PEP06 Benzimidazolone 20 1.23 PV-32 I/O
24PEP07 Carbazole Violet 13 1.22 PV-23 I/O
BROWN/TAN
83PEP01 Iron Oxide, Light 34 1.6 PBr-6 I/O
83PEP02 Iron Oxide, Dark 29 1.51 PBr-6 I/O
BLACK
90PEP01 Furnace - High Jet 24 1.3 PBk-7 I/O
90PEP04 Furnace - Medium 17 1.27 PBk-7 I/O
90PEP05 Iron Oxide 33 1.58 PBk-11 I/O
POLYESTER URETHANE PASTE COLORANTS (PEP)
Stan-Tone Code Pigment Type Approx. % Pigment Specific Gravity Color Index Lightfastness
WHITE
10ET03 Titanium Dioxide, Rutile 56 1.74 PW-6 I/O
YELLOW
12ET01 Diarylide AAOT GS 40 1.15 PY-14 I
12ET03 Diarylide HR RS 20 1.07 PY-83 I/O (Mass)
13ET02 Isoindolinone RS 20 1.11 PY-110 I/O
13ET03 Benzimidazolone GS 20 1.08 PY-151 I/O (Mass)
81ET01 Iron Oxide 60 1.84 PY-42 I/O
ORANGE
15ET03 Benzimidazolone RS 25 1.11 PO-36 I/O
RED
20ET01 Red Lake C YS 30 1.16 PR-53 I
22ET01 Lithol Rubine BS 30 1.17 PR-57:1 I
23ET04 Quinacridone BS 15 1.05 PV-19 I/O
23ET06 Specialty Naphthol BS 30 1.09 PR-170 I/O (Mass) C
25ET01 Red 2B, Ca Salt BS 29 1.15 PR-48:2 I/O (Mass)
28ET01 Red 2B, Ba Salt YS 30 1.18 PR-48:1 I/O (Mass)
82ET01 Iron Oxide, Light BS 60 1.94 PR-101 I/O
82ET02 Iron Oxide, Dark VBS 60 1.95 PR-101 I/O
82ET04 Iron Oxide, Light VYS 60 1.94 PR-101 I/O
BLUE
40ET01 Phthalocyanine GS 25 1.11 PB-15:3 I/O
40ET05 Phthalocyanine RS 20 1.09 PB-15 I/O
42ET02 Ultramarine 55 1.46 PB-29 I/O
49ET01 Cobalt 65 2.02 PB-28 I/O
GREEN
50ET01 Phthalocyanine BS 30 1.2 PG-7 I/O
50ET03 Phthalocyanine YS 25 1.16 PG-7 I/O
59ET01 Chromium Oxide 65 2.12 PG-17 I/O
VIOLET/MAGENTA
24ET03 Quinacridone Violet 20 1.08 PV-19 I/O
24ET04 Ultramarine Violet 60 1.66 PV-15 I/O
24ET05 Quinacridone Magenta 20 1.08 PR-122 I/O
24ET06 Benzimidazolone 25 1.08 PV-32 I/O
24ET07 Carbazole Violet 13 1.05 PV-23 I/O
BROWN/TAN
83ET01 Iron Oxide, Light 64 2.02 PBr-6 I/O
83ET02 Iron Oxide, Dark 60 1.9 PBr-6 I/O
BLACK
90ET04 Furnace - Medium 22 1.12 PBk-7 I/O
90ET05 Iron Oxide 60 1.9 PBk-11 I/O
POLYETHER URETHANE PASTE COLORANTS (ET)
PEP/ET
RS = Red Shade
YS = Yellow Shade
VYS = Very Yellow Shade
BS = Blue Shade
VBS = Very Blue Shade
GS = Green Shade
HR = Heat-Resistant
LIGHTFASTNESS
I = Indoor Only
I/O = Indoor or Outdoor
Mass = Outdoor Masstone Application Only
C = Some Caution Advised
www.avient.com
Copyright © 2020, Avient Corporation.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2022-01/NAI_1525166563_1_Poland_8B.d_Extract %28new name branch%29.PDF
Podrubryka 1
Dane osób wchodzących w skład organu
1 1.Nazwisko / Nazwa lub firma KRONIMUS
2.Imiona HOLGER HANS
3.Funkcja w organie reprezentującym ZARZĄDZAJĄCY
2 1.Nazwisko / Nazwa lub firma PALM
2.Imiona CHRISTOPH
3.Funkcja w organie reprezentującym ZARZĄDZAJACY
3 1.Nazwisko / Nazwa lub firma POTOCZNY
2.Imiona ŻANETA GABRIELA
3.Funkcja w organie reprezentującym ZARZĄDZAJACY
4 1.Nazwisko / Nazwa lub firma MERKLEIN
2.Imiona NORBERT
3.Funkcja w organie reprezentującym ZARZĄDZAJĄCY
Rubryka 2 Organ nadzoru
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 3 Prokurenci
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 4 Osoby reprezentujące zagranicznego przedsiębiorcę w oddziale
1 1.Nazwisko DROJMA
2.Imiona KAMIL RAFAŁ
Strona 2 z 5
3.Numer PESEL 85072613192
4.Funkcja w oddziale
Dział 3
Rubryka 1 Przedmiot działalności
1.Przedmiot przeważającej działalności
przedsiębiorcy
1 20, 12, Z, PRODUKCJA BARWNIKÓW I PIGMENTÓW
2.Przedmiot pozostałej działalności
przedsiębiorcy
1 20, 16, Z, PRODUKCJA TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH W FORMACH PODSTAWOWYCH
2 22, 2, , PRODUKCJA WYROBÓW Z TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH
3 22, 22, Z, PRODUKCJA OPAKOWAŃ Z TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH
4 22, 23, Z, PRODUKCJA WYROBÓW DLA BUDOWNICTWA Z TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH
5 22, 29, Z, PRODUKCJA POZOSTAŁYCH WYROBÓW Z TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH
6 22, 21, Z, PRODUKCJA PŁYT, ARKUSZY, RUR I KSZTAŁTOWNIKÓW Z TWORZYW SZTUCZNYCH
7 70, 22, , POZOSTAŁE DORADZTWO W ZAKRESIE PROWADZENIA DZIAŁALNOŚCI
GOSPODARCZEJ I ZARZĄDZANIA
8 68, 10, Z, KUPNO I SPRZEDAŻ NIERUCHOMOŚCI NA WŁASNY RACHUNEK
9 68, 20, Z, WYNAJEM I ZARZĄDZANIE NIERUCHOMOŚCIAMI WŁASNYMI LUB DZIERŻAWIONYMI
Rubryka 2 Wzmianki o złożonych dokumentach
Rodzaj dokumentu Nr kolejny w
polu
Data złożenia Za okres od do
1.Wzmianka o złożeniu
rocznego sprawozdania
finansowego
1 20.02.2020 OD 11.09.2018 DO 31.12.2018
2 21.07.2021 OD 01.01.2019 DO 31.12.2019
3 10.09.2021 OD 01.01.2020 DO 31.12.2020
2.Wzmianka o złożeniu opinii
biegłego rewidenta /
sprawozdania z badania
rocznego sprawozdania
finansowego
1 ***** OD 01.01.2019 DO 31.12.2019
2 ***** OD 01.01.2020 DO 31.12.2020
3.Wzmianka o złożeniu uchwały
lub postanowienia o
zatwierdzeniu rocznego
sprawozdania finansowego
1 ***** OD 01.01.2019 DO 31.12.2019
2 ***** OD 11.09.2018 DO 31.12.2018
Rubryka 3
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 4 Przedmiot działalności statutowej organizacji pożytku publicznego
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 5 Informacja o dniu kończącym rok obrotowy
1.Dzień kończący pierwszy rok obrotowy, za
który należy złożyć sprawozdanie finansowe
31.12.2018
Strona 3 z 5
Dział 4
Rubryka 1 Zaległości
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 2 Wierzytelności
Brak wpisów
Rubryka 3 Informacje o oddaleniu wniosku o ogłoszenie upadłości na podstawie art. 13 ustawy z 28 lutego 2003 r.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2021-11/polyone-cr-sro-notarial-deed-name-change-to-avient-material-solutions-cr-sro-oct-27-2021.pdf
------------------------------------------
Notář v souladu s §§ 70 a 70a notářského řádu činí toto vyjádření: ----------------------------
Předpoklady pro sepsání tohoto notářského zápisu byly splněny.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2024-11/Stan-Tone HC Plus Product Bulletin_0.pdf
Specific
Gravity
Color
Index
Heat
Stability (F)
Light-
fastness
Carrier
White
HC Plus-35000 Titanium Dioxide 60 1.78 White 6 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35100 Titanium Dioxide 75 2.31 White 6 Above 400° I/O HCR
Yellow
HC Plus-35011 Benzimidazolone Yellow 10 1.01 Yellow 180 350°–400° I/O (MASS) LSR
HC Plus-35111 Benzimidazolone Yellow 24 1.49 Yellow 180 350°–400° I/O (MASS) HCR
Orange
HC Plus-35020 Monoazo Orange 10 1.02 Orange 64 350°–400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35120 Monoazo Orange 25 1.19 Orange 64 350°–400° I/O HCR
Red
HC Plus-35032 Red Iron Oxide VYS 50 1.60 Red 101 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35132 Red Iron Oxide VYS 70 2.17 Red 101 Above 400° I/O HCR
HC Plus-35031 Special Azoic 15 1.03 Red 187 350°–400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35131 Special Azoic 33 1.33 Red 187 350°–400° I/O HCR
Blue
HC Plus-35040 3 Phthalocyanine Blue GS 25 1.07 Blue 15 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35140 3 Phthalocyanine Blue GS 40 1.42 Blue 15 Above 400° I/O HCR
HC Plus-35041 Ultramarine Blue 45 1.32 Blue 29 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35141 Ultramarine Blue 60 1.51 Blue 29 Above 400° I/O HCR
Green
HC Plus-35050 Phthalocyanine Green 25 1.13 Green 7 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35150 Phthalocyanine Green 40 1.71 Green 7 Above 400° I/O HCR
Violet
HC Plus-35033 Quinacridone Red 20 1.04 Violet 19 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35130 Quinacridone Red 40 1.40 Violet 19 Above 400° I/O HCR
Brown
HC Plus-35070 Yellow Inorganic - Cr/Sb/Ti Oxide 30 1.26 Brown 24 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35170 Yellow Inorganic - Cr/Sb/Ti Oxide 60 1.79 Brown 24 Above 400° I/O HCR
Black
HC Plus-35080 Carbon Black 12 1.03 Black 7 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35180 Carbon Black 30 1.14 Black 7 Above 400° I/O HCR
Copyright © 2024, Avient Corporation.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2024-11/Stan-Tone HC Plus Product Bulletin.pdf
Specific
Gravity
Color
Index
Heat
Stability (F)
Light-
fastness
Carrier
White
HC Plus-35000 Titanium Dioxide 60 1.78 White 6 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35100 Titanium Dioxide 75 2.31 White 6 Above 400° I/O HCR
Yellow
HC Plus-35011 Benzimidazolone Yellow 10 1.01 Yellow 180 350°–400° I/O (MASS) LSR
HC Plus-35111 Benzimidazolone Yellow 24 1.49 Yellow 180 350°–400° I/O (MASS) HCR
Orange
HC Plus-35020 Monoazo Orange 10 1.02 Orange 64 350°–400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35120 Monoazo Orange 25 1.19 Orange 64 350°–400° I/O HCR
Red
HC Plus-35032 Red Iron Oxide VYS 50 1.60 Red 101 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35132 Red Iron Oxide VYS 70 2.17 Red 101 Above 400° I/O HCR
HC Plus-35031 Special Azoic 15 1.03 Red 187 350°–400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35131 Special Azoic 33 1.33 Red 187 350°–400° I/O HCR
Blue
HC Plus-35040 3 Phthalocyanine Blue GS 25 1.07 Blue 15 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35140 3 Phthalocyanine Blue GS 40 1.42 Blue 15 Above 400° I/O HCR
HC Plus-35041 Ultramarine Blue 45 1.32 Blue 29 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35141 Ultramarine Blue 60 1.51 Blue 29 Above 400° I/O HCR
Green
HC Plus-35050 Phthalocyanine Green 25 1.13 Green 7 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35150 Phthalocyanine Green 40 1.71 Green 7 Above 400° I/O HCR
Violet
HC Plus-35033 Quinacridone Red 20 1.04 Violet 19 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35130 Quinacridone Red 40 1.40 Violet 19 Above 400° I/O HCR
Brown
HC Plus-35070 Yellow Inorganic - Cr/Sb/Ti Oxide 30 1.26 Brown 24 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35170 Yellow Inorganic - Cr/Sb/Ti Oxide 60 1.79 Brown 24 Above 400° I/O HCR
Black
HC Plus-35080 Carbon Black 12 1.03 Black 7 Above 400° I/O LSR
HC Plus-35180 Carbon Black 30 1.14 Black 7 Above 400° I/O HCR
Copyright © 2024, Avient Corporation.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2024-12/PKE grades for Powersports Application Bulletin.pdf
Gasoline - 30% glass-filled (GF) grade, dry as molded (DAM), room temperature
Testing methodology is an adaptation from ASTM D543
• Reapply freshly soaked gauze pad every 24 hours to prevent from drying out
• Repeat for a total of 72 hours
• Tensile properties recorded
*Chemical resistance data for DEET, motor oil, glass cleaner, and sunscreen available upon request
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1
Figure 2
3.34
3.84
3.63
1.96
2.21
0.99
3.43
3.86 3.93
1.76
3.49
2.01
3.26
3.66 3.74
1.45
1.06 0.989
2.98
3.99
3.41
1.41
1.07
0.88
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
30% LGF PKE 30% LGF PA6 30% LGF PA66 30% SGF PKE 30% SGF PA6 30% SGF PA66
Ft
-lb
/in
Notched Izod Impact
ASTM D256
23C DAM 23C Conditioned -40C DAM -40C Conditioned
1.47
1.37 1.37
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
Glass-Filled PKE Glass-Filled PA6 Glass-Filled PA66
g/
cm
3
Density of Polyketone vs Nylon
ASTM D792
LESS MOISTURE ABSORPTION THAN NYLON
30% Short Glass Fiber (SGF) Comparison
Moisture uptake, environmental chamber 62% RH, 70°C
SIMILAR DENSITY TO NYLON
ASTM D792
COMPARABLE AND CONSISTENT IMPACT PERFORMANCE*
Notched Izod Impact (ASTM D256) of LGF and SGF for DAM and
Conditioned Materials
*3,000 hr weathering data available upon request
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
1.844.4AVIENT
www.avient.com
Copyright © 2024, Avient Corporation.
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/2020-10/luxury-closures-gravi-tech-design-guide-2.0-application-specific.pdf
Base Resin ABS PA PBT PC PE PEEK PP PPS
Barrel Temperatures °F (°C)
Rear Zone 400–475(200–250)
430–500
(220–260)
480–520
(250–270)
480–570
(250–300)
400–445
(200–230)
660–700
(350–475)
400–440
(200–225)
520–600
(270–300)
Center Zone 410–480(205–253)
440–510
(225–265)
483–522
(252–272)
500–580
(260–305)
410–455
(207–237)
670–710
(357–385)
410–450
(205–230)
550–610
(285–310)
Front Zone 420–490(210–257)
450–520
(230–270)
487–527
(254–274)
515–590
(267–310)
420–465
(213–243)
680–720
(363–400)
420–455
(215–235)
570–620
(300–320)
Nozzle 425–500(215–260)
460–530
(235–275)
490–530
(255–275)
530–600
(275–315)
430–475
(220–250)
700–730
(370–395)
430–460
(220–240)
610–620
(320–325)
Melt Temperature 425–515(215–270)
530–580
(276–300)
500–565
(260–300)
530–615
(275–325)
430–495
(220–260)
700–725
(370–385)
430–475
(220–250)
610–635
(320–335)
Mold Temperature 140–200(60–90)
150–200
(65–90)
140–250
(60–120)
160–240
(70–115)
80–140
(25–60)
300–400
(150–200)
80–140
(25–60)
190–300
(90–150)
Drying Parameters
190 (90)
2–4 Hours
0 .01%–0 .15%
180 (80)
4–5 Hours
0 .10%–0 .20%
275 (135)
3–4 Hours
0 .02%–0 .04%
250 (125)
3–4 Hours
0 .02%
160 (70)
2 Hours
300 (150)
3–4 Hours
0 .10%
160 (70)
2 Hours
280 (135)
2–3 Hours
0 .01%–0 .20%
Nozzle Type General Purpose Nylon or ReverseTaper General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose
Injection Velocity1 2 .0–5 .0 in/sec; 50–125 mm/sec
Injection Pressure 2,000–4,000 psi; 13,000–30,000 kpa
Back Pressure 0–50 psi; 0–350 kpa
Screw Speed 25–75 RPM
Cushion 0 .125"–0 .250"; 3 .175 mm–6 .35 mm
Screw Compression Ratio2 2 .0:1–2 .5:1
Design Guide 7
Base Resin ABS PA PBT PC PE PEEK PP PPS
Barrel Temperatures °F (°C)
Rear Zone 400–475(200–250)
430–500
(220–260)
480–520
(250–270)
480–570
(250–300)
400–445
(200–230)
660–700
(350–475)
400–440
(200–225)
520–600
(270–300)
Center Zone 410–480(205–253)
440–510
(225–265)
483–522
(252–272)
500–580
(260–305)
410–455
(207–237)
670–710
(357–385)
410–450
(205–230)
550–610
(285–310)
Front Zone 420–490(210–257)
450–520
(230–270)
487–527
(254–274)
515–590
(267–310)
420–465
(213–243)
680–720
(363–400)
420–455
(215–235)
570–620
(300–320)
Nozzle 425–500(215–260)
460–530
(235–275)
490–530
(255–275)
530–600
(275–315)
430–475
(220–250)
700–730
(370–395)
430–460
(220–240)
610–620
(320–325)
Melt Temperature 425–515(215–270)
530–580
(276–300)
500–565
(260–300)
530–615
(275–325)
430–495
(220–260)
700–725
(370–385)
430–475
(220–250)
610–635
(320–335)
Mold Temperature 140–200(60–90)
150–200
(65–90)
140–250
(60–120)
160–240
(70–115)
80–140
(25–60)
300–400
(150–200)
80–140
(25–60)
190–300
(90–150)
Drying Parameters
190 (90)
2–4 Hours
0 .01%–0 .15%
180 (80)
4–5 Hours
0 .10%–0 .20%
275 (135)
3–4 Hours
0 .02%–0 .04%
250 (125)
3–4 Hours
0 .02%
160 (70)
2 Hours
300 (150)
3–4 Hours
0 .10%
160 (70)
2 Hours
280 (135)
2–3 Hours
0 .01%–0 .20%
Nozzle Type General Purpose Nylon or ReverseTaper General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose
Injection Velocity1 2 .0–5 .0 in/sec; 50–125 mm/sec
Injection Pressure 2,000–4,000 psi; 13,000–30,000 kpa
Back Pressure 0–50 psi; 0–350 kpa
Screw Speed 25–75 RPM
Cushion 0 .125"–0 .250"; 3 .175 mm–6 .35 mm
Screw Compression Ratio2 2 .0:1–2 .5:1
Comments
1 .
End of Fill
Part Length
Dynamic Pressure
Hydrostatic Pressure
P
re
s
s
u
re
Gate End
Part
FIGURE 61 - Deflection Equations
H
F
WLMax Deflection:
0.002" (0.05mm)
1 =
W • H3
12
_______
bending =
F • L3
48 • E • I
_______
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
FIGURE 60 - Pressure vs Part Length
FIGURE 61 - Deflection equations
FIGURE 62 - For Plate Shaped Parts
FIGURE 63 - For Cylindrical Shaped Parts
Design Guide 49
• M
Moldings
= Combined mass of molded parts
• C
p
= Specific Heat of the material
Step 3 – Heat Removal Rate
• N
lines
= The total number of independent
cooling lines there are in the mold
• t
c
= The cooling time required by the part
(Determined in step 1)
Step 4 – Coolant Volumetric Flow Rate
• ΔT
Max,Coolant
= Change in coolant
Temperature During Molding (1°C)
• ρ
Coolant
= Density of coolant
• CP = Specific heat of coolant
Step 5 – Determine Cooling Line Diameter
• ρ
Coolant
= Density of coolant
• V
Coolant
= Volumetric flow rate of coolant
• μ
Coolant
= Viscosity of coolant
• ΔP
line
= Max pressure drop per line
(Usually equals half of the pump capacity)
• L
Line
= Length of the cooling lines
COOLING LINE SPACING
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
4
π
tc =
h2
1n
π2 • a
•
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
tc =
D2
1.61n
23.1 • a
Tmelt – Tcoolant
Teject – Tcoolant
a =
k
p * Cp
Qmoldings = mmoldings • Cp • Tme • Cplt – Teject
cooling
nlines
moldings
tccooling
Vcoolant
line
nmax, coolant • Pcoolant • Cp, coolant
Dmax =
4 • Pcoolant • Vcoolant
π • µcoolant • 4000
Dmin =
Pcoolant • Lline • V2coolant5
10π • ∆Pline
2D < H
line
< 5D
H
line
< W
line
< 2H
line
FIGURE 70 - Cooling Line Spacing
FIGURE 64 - Heat Transfer Equation
FIGURE 65 - Total Cooling for Mold
FIGURE 66 - Cooling Required by Each Line
FIGURE 68 - Max Diameter Equation
FIGURE 69 - Min Diameter Equation
FIGURE 67 - Volumetric Flow Rate Equation
50 Gravi-Tech
ADHESIVE ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
Cyanoacrylate
Rapid, one-part process
Various viscosities
Can be paired with primers
for polyolefins
Poor strength
Low stress crack resistance
Low chemical resistance
Epoxy
High strength
Compatible with various
substrates
Tough
Requires mixing
Long cure time
Limited pot life
Exothermic
Hot Melt
Solvent-free
High adhesion
Different chemistries for
different substrates
High temp dispensing
Poor high temp performance
Poor metal adhesion
Light Curing Acrylic
Quick curing
One component
Good environmental resistance
Oxygen sensitive
Light source required
Limited curing configurations
Polyurethane
High cohesive strength
Impact and abrasion resistance
Poor high heat
performance
Requires mixing
Silicone
Room temp curing
Good adhesion
Flexible
Performs well in high temps
Low cohesive strength
Limited curing depth
Solvent sensitive
No-Mix Acrylic
Good peel strength
Fast cure
Adhesion to variety
of substrates
Strong odor
Exothermic
Limited cure depth
Design Guide 51
Bibliography
1 .
https://www.avient.com/sites/default/files/resources/AquaMix-_Fact_Sheet__72831-B_%25281%2529.pdf
Filler Dispersions
Calcium Carbonate Aquamix 320 70 Near white fi ller for natural and synthetic polymers.
Filler Dispersions
Calcium Carbonate Aquamix 320 70 Near white fi ller for natural and synthetic polymers.