This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing and amount of certain items, such as, but not limited to, restructuring costs, environmental remediation costs, acquisition related costs, and other non-routine costs. This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing and amount of certain items, such as, but not limited to, restructuring costs, environmental remediation costs, acquisition-related costs, and other non-routine costs. Special items include charges related to specific strategic initiatives or financial restructuring such as: consolidation of operations; debt extinguishment costs; costs incurred directly in relation to acquisitions or divestitures, including adjustments related to contingent consideration; employee separation costs resulting from personnel reduction programs, plant realignment costs, executive separation agreements; asset impairments; settlement gains or losses and mark-to-market adjustments associated with actuarial gains and losses on pension and other post-retirement benefit plans; environmental remediation costs, fines, penalties and related insurance recoveries related to facilities no longer owned or closed in prior years; gains and losses on the divestiture of operating businesses, joint ventures and equity investments; gains and losses on facility or property sales or disposals; results of litigation, fines or penalties, where such litigation (or action relating to the fines or penalties) arose prior to the commencement of the performance period; one-time, non- recurring items; and the effect of changes in accounting principles or other such laws or provisions affecting reported results.

Material switch lowers costs, achieves higher flow versus previous TPV Cost savings: The hose manufacturer saves $33,000 per year by using Versalloy TPV instead of its previous material. Higher productivity: The improved flow properties of the Versalloy solution enabled the hose manufacturer to increase throughput by two seconds, which in turn reduced total system costs.

Cooling costs are a significant cost in managing these large facilities. The need to keep energy costs low is balanced by the desire to create a comfortable setting for attendees. Even on sunny days, roofing made with SiteCool technology can help maintain a lower ambient temperature in the stadium, greatly reducing cooling costs.

Eliminate the paint and watch cost and complexity ramp down. Raw materials, scrap and manufacturing complexity can comprise as much as 50 percent of the total cost of a part. Auto Supplier Cuts Costs of Painting Trim Parts 

Tote containers (‘totes’) are commonly used as a cost-effective way to transport or store bulk products and materials. Space & cost savings: Collapsible totes can fold to one-quarter of a traditional IBC, minimizing empty tote storage requirements. This 4:1 folding ratio saves more than two-thirds of storage and transportation space, effectively reducing return logistics costs by up to 75%.

Fabric offered the qualities designers wanted, but the raw material cost was too high and secondary manufacturing processes too costly for the car’s intended price point. Reduced costs: The new material was less expensive than fabric – in raw form and in manufacturing costs. By rethinking the material for its interiors, the OEM saved more than $500,000 a year in material, manufacturing and logistics costs.

Cost of sales Cost of sales: Impact on cost of sales

Cost of sales Cost of sales:    Restructuring costs

Cost of sales Cost of sales: Debt financing costs

Shielding connectors deliver higher speeds, lower costs than ever before A cost-effective solution that would enable the manufacturer to compete in this new market    The Avient material met the targeted cost and performance targets